阴道感染及阴道炎内容预览：

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Bacterial vaginosis 细菌性阴道病
Candida Vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎
Trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫阴道炎
Atrophic Vaginitis 萎缩性/老年性阴道炎
Streptococcal Vaginitis 链球菌阴道炎
Desquamative Inflammatory Vaginitis 炎性脱屑性阴道炎
Noninfectious Vaginitis 非感染性阴道炎
Cervicitis 宫颈炎

Symptoms 症狀
Pruritis, irritation, burning, odor, dysuria
搔痒 刺激感 烧灼感 臭味 排尿困難
Sexual history 性交史– new partner 新性伴侶？
Abdominal pain (PID) 腹痛 (盆腔炎)
Hygeine: pantyliners 卫生: 护垫
Medications药物: antibiotics/contraceptives/antifungals 抗生素 避孕药 抗真菌药

Timing with menses 与月经时间的关系
Candida is often premenstrual 念珠菌感染通常在经期前发生
Trichomonas is often during or right after menses 滴虫感染通常在经期当中或之后

Vaginal symptoms 症状
Vaginal discharge 白带增多
Pruritis or itching 瘙痒
Soreness 疼痛
Burning 烧灼感
Odor 臭味
Dyspareunia – pain with intercourse 性交痛
Bleeding 出血
Dysuria – pain with urination 尿痛

Bacterial Vaginosis 细菌性阴道病
Most common cause of vaginitis in women of childbearing age 生育年龄女性最常见的阴道炎
10-35% incidence depending on group 发病率随不同人群而不同， 10-35%
High prevalence in women-women sexual relations 女同性恋人群发病率高
Risk factors 危险因素: early age of coitus 性交年龄早, multiple partners 多性伴, smoking 吸烟, douching 阴道冲洗, IUD 宫内节育器

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